When Johan Dalene takes the long flight from Europe to Australia you can be sure his violin will travel next to him. The ‘Duke of Cambridge’, which is on loan to Dalene from the Anders Sveaas’ Charitable Foundation, was made in Cremona in 1725 in the workshop of the legendary Antoni Stradivari. In the 300 years since it was made, the violin has been in the hands of illustrious violinists such as Louis Spohr and Camilla Wicks. Director of Concerts and Communities, Katherine Kemp, talked to Harriet Cunningham about the Strad factor.

There is something very magical about a Strad, with all its history, thinking about the hands it’s been through, the musicians it’s played for, and the composers. Not everyone has heard of Louis Spohr. But can you imagine who else was in the drawing room when that violin got played? It’s so lovely to think about this piece of living history.  

What makes a Stradivarius violin so special?

The first time I really got it was hearing Kolja Blacher [who plays on a 1730 “Triton” Stradivarius.] Obviously, Kolja is a magnificent player. But for me the way he played that violin hit the brain the way the human voice hits the brain.

We’ll all be moved by many fine instruments, but there was something just so special about that sound. It can make you feel differently.  

OK, now I’m interested. So how much would a Stradivarius set me back?

People are rightly cautious about naming a price. Let’s just say it’s quite hard to get a Strad for under AU$10 million, and the top ones are multiples of that. 

Ouch! What about young violinists? How do they afford an instrument? Do they need a great one?

Some people would say yes. In some international competitions there’s a bit of snobbery about that, which is terrible for Aussies because our ability to access those instruments is limited: most of those instruments are in North America, Europe and Japan. 

We must also acknowledge that there are beautiful contemporary instruments. They can command very high prices here and in Europe and North America. Then you have the beauty and joy of having someone tweak an instrument to the way you play. 

Are there Australian violin makers?

Yes! A E Smith (1880–1978) is regarded as the most important violin maker in Australia. Irina Morozova of the Goldner Quartet has Richard Goldner's A E Smith viola. A really good A E Smith violin is a wonderful thing. Isaac Stern had A E Smith make a copy of his Strad. He wouldn’t announce it to the audience but he toured with it. 

He toured with a copy? Why?

Everyone who has a fine Italian instrument says you have to get to know how to coax the best sound out of them. They were designed for baroque music and then had their necks changed when we began building bigger concert halls. They’re not as robust and some repertoire is too much. 

Stradivari is estimated to have built more than 1,100 instruments. It is believed that approximately 650 are still around.

Stradivari is estimated to have built more than 1,100 instruments. It is believed that approximately 650 are still around.

Are there still Strads out there to be discovered?

Everybody’s got a Strad under their great uncle’s bed! Every so often it does turn out that it’s an actual rare instrument, but many instruments have a Strad label on them because they were copies of Strads. My viola’s one of those, made in Germany in the latter part of the nineteenth century. A very nice sound, very nicely made, but definitely not a Strad.  

But what if my great aunt’s violin is a real Strad?

If you come across an instrument, no luthier will ever mind having a look at it and assessing what it is. That’s the fun bit. It might be. It does happen! 


Johan Dalene will be touring with his Stradivarius nationally for Northern Lights this June with Musica Viva Australia.